A SIMPLE APPROACH TO DETERMINING 3-DIMENSIONAL SCREW CHARACTERISTICS IN THE METERING ZONE OF EXTRUSION PROCESSES USING A TOTAL SHAPE FACTOR
SCIE
SCOPUS
- Title
- A SIMPLE APPROACH TO DETERMINING 3-DIMENSIONAL SCREW CHARACTERISTICS IN THE METERING ZONE OF EXTRUSION PROCESSES USING A TOTAL SHAPE FACTOR
- Authors
- KIM, SJ; KWON, TH
- Date Issued
- 1995-02
- Publisher
- SOC PLASTICS ENG INC
- Abstract
- It is of great importance in designing extruders to predict the screw characteristics, that is, the throughput in terms ofthe screw speed and the pressure gradient along the down-channel direction. The screw characteristics depend on the extruder geometry, the operating conditions, and material properties of non-Newto nian fluids. This paper suggests a simple approach to determining the screw characteristics for a three-dimensional flow in a channel with a finite aspect ratio (ratio of a width to a depth, W/H) by introducing a Total Shape Factor (F-t) to correct a two-dimensional flow analysis for a channel with an infinite aspect ratio. In the present study, the Total Shape Factor (F-t) was defined as a ratio of a net flow rate obtained by the three-dimensional analysis to that by the two-dimensional analysis. In the proposed approach, the quantity, partial derivative F-t/partial derivative(H/W), which turns out to be almost constant, offers important information for understanding the effects of the flights. Therefore, partial derivative F-t/partial derivative(H/W) is extensively reported in this paper in terms of several dimensionless parameters. This simple approach with such a database will be very useful for extruder designers to predict screw characteristics.
- Keywords
- EXTRUDERS
- URI
- https://oasis.postech.ac.kr/handle/2014.oak/21840
- DOI
- 10.1002/pen.760350308
- ISSN
- 0032-3888
- Article Type
- Article
- Citation
- POLYMER ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE, vol. 35, no. 3, page. 274 - 283, 1995-02
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